Kuyambira kale, ana ankasewera m’midzi ndi m’madera oyandikana nawo, makamaka m’misewu ndi m’misewu yapafupi ndi nyumba zawo.
M’zaka za m’ma 1800, akatswiri a zamaganizo otukuka monga Friedrich Fröbel anakonza zoti mabwalo a maseŵero azitha kuwathandiza pakukula, kapena kuchititsa ana kukhala ndi chidwi chosewera mwachilungamo ndi makhalidwe abwino.Ku Germany, mabwalo ochitira maseŵero angapo anamangidwa ogwirizana ndi masukulu, ndipo bwalo loyamba lomangidwa ndi cholinga lofikira anthu onse linatsegulidwa m’paki ina ku Manchester, England mu 1859.
Mabwalo amasewera anali mbali yofunika kwambiri ya chikhalidwe chakumatauni ku USSR.M’zaka za m’ma 1970 ndi m’ma 1980, panali malo osewerera pafupifupi pafupifupi paki iliyonse m’mizinda yambiri ya ku Soviet Union.Zida zapabwalo lamasewera zinali zovomerezeka m'dziko lonselo;zambiri zinali zazitsulo zokhala ndi matabwa ochepa, ndipo zinapangidwa m'mafakitale aboma.Zina mwazomangamanga zodziwika bwino zinali carousel, sphere, seesaw, rocket, mlatho, etc.
Bwalo lamasewera lamkati, lomwe limadziwikanso kuti indoor play center, ndi bwalo lamasewera lomwe lili m'malo amkati.Amapangidwa mwapadera kuti ana azisewera ndikuwapatsa chisangalalo chachikulu.Kapangidwe kofewa ndi zida zoseweretsa zimakutidwa ndi thovu lofewa kuti zitenge mphamvu ya ana akugwa kapena kulumpha.Chifukwa chake, poyerekeza ndi mabwalo amasewera akunja, mabwalo amasewera amkati nthawi zambiri amakhala otetezeka.
Mapangidwe a bwalo lamasewera amatengera cholinga ndi omvera.Malo ochitira masewera osiyana atha kuperekedwa kuti muzikhala ana aang'ono kwambiri.Mapaki ang'onoang'ono, akuluakulu, otseguka amakonda kusagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi atsikana achikulire asukulu kapena ana omwe amavutitsa kwambiri, chifukwa pali mwayi wochepa wothawa ana ankhanza kwambiri.[15]Mosiyana ndi izi, paki yomwe imapereka malo ambiri osewerera amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ndi anyamata ndi atsikana.
Kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1990, pomwe mabwalo amasewera a ana opindulitsa kwambiri ayamba kutuluka pang'onopang'ono, mabwalo am'nyumba adatchuka padziko lonse lapansi.Masiku ano, zasintha kuchokera kumalo okwera m'nyumba kupita kumalo ochitira masewera a ana ovuta, omwe amaphatikizapo masewera angapo amagulu osiyanasiyana.Kuphatikiza pa kugulitsa matikiti, ndalama zopezeka m'malo osewerera m'nyumba zimachokeranso kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa za ana ndi ntchito, monga kukonza maphwando, kugulitsa mphatso, ntchito zamanja za ana, zakumwa, ndi zina.
Malo osewerera m'nyumba amasiyana kwambiri kukula kwake komanso malo osewerera amkati.Bwalo lamasewera laling'ono lamkati litha kukhala losavuta kusewera, pomwe bwalo lalikulu lamkati (nthawi zina mbali yamalo osangalatsa abanja) limatha kukhala lalikulu masikweya mita 1,000 ndikuphatikiza magawo otsatirawa:
-Kapangidwe kamasewera kofewa
Zida zachikhalidwe zapabwalo lamkati, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa malo osewerera ofewa kapena chimango chokwerera m'nyumba, ndizofunikira pabwalo lililonse lamkati.Atha kukhala osavuta ngati kaseweredwe kakang'ono kofewa kokhala ndi zochitika zoyambira kusewera (mwachitsanzo,zithunzi, donut slide, volcano slidekapena zinakusewera kofewa,nditoddler area mankhwalamongamasewera a mpirakapenanyumba mini, kapena atha kukhala makina osewerera amasewero ambiri okhala ndi mazana a zochitika zosewerera ndi mitu yosinthidwa makonda.
Kusiyana pakati pa "m'nyumba kusewera dongosolo"ndi"m'nyumba play center"ndikuti chomalizachi chimaphatikizapo malo osangalatsa ambiri kapena malo ogwirira ntchito, monga malo odyera, kotero ndi malo osangalatsa amkati.
-Paki ya trampoline
Kudumpha pa trampoline kungaoneke ngati chinthu chaching’ono kwa munthu wamkulu, koma podumphadumpha, ana angathedi kuwongolera ndi kukulitsa luso lawo lakuthupi.Chitsanzo cha zimenezi ndi mmene ana akalumpha mumlengalenga, amafunikira kugwirizanitsa matupi awo m’njira inayake kuti aterare bwino.Pakapita nthawi, ana angaphunzire kuchita bwino izi ndipo panthawiyi, angathandize kukulitsa mphamvu zawo za minofu pamodzi ndi chidziwitso chomwe ali nacho pa malo ozungulira.Awa ndi maluso ofunikira omwe angawathandize ndi zoyesayesa zamtsogolo komanso masewera ena.
Zitha kukhala zovuta kupangitsa ana kutsatira machitidwe olimbitsa thupi, ndipo izi ndichifukwa choti amatha kukhala ndi chizoloŵezi cha ana.Ndiwotopetsa komanso osasangalatsa, ndipo ana amafunika kukhala ndi chinthu chosangalatsa kuti atengere zokonda zawo, ndipo amatha kupangitsa matupi awo kukhala olimba komanso osinthika, makamaka kulimbitsa minofu yawo.Anawo amathanso kuwathandiza kuti akhale bwino pamene akudumpha.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake malo ambiri osewerera m'nyumba amaphatikizapotrampolinesm'ndandanda wawo wa zinthu zofunika.
Ngakhale ndizodziwikiratu kuwona momwe maphunziro a ninja angakhalire osangalatsa, pali maubwino owonjezera kutenga nawo gawoninja maphunziro.Mukamachita maphunziro ankhondo ya ninja mumadzipatsa nokha zovuta zakuthupi ndikudzipatsa mwayi wochita bwino komanso kusangalala.Simukuyenera kukhala katswiri wothamanga kuti muyese maphunziro a ninja kapena kuti mupeze zabwino zomwe zingabwere kuchokera kumachita masewera olimbitsa thupi mosalekeza.
Zovuta m'dera la maphunziro a ninja, mutha Kuwongolera Bwino, Yesetsani Kuyenda Kwa Mphamvu, Kuyikira Kwambiri ndi Kuyikirako, Kupitilira Kuvuta.
Ndipo mpikisano wa ninja umatenga zaka zambiri.Ngakhale akuluakulu akhoza kusangalala ndi zovuta zoterezi.Mukafuna kumanga paradiso wokhala ndi zovuta zamasewera, musaiwale!
-Njira ya chingwe
Kuyambira m'ma 1940 ndipo poyambilira amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi asitikali ngati njira yophunzitsira asitikali,zingwe maphunzirozasinthidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito payekha ndipo zatchuka kwambiri.Zomwe zimatchedwanso kuti maphunziro ovuta, masiku ano maphunziro osangalatsa ndi osangalatsawa ndi otchuka pakati pa mabungwe omwe akufunafuna njira yomanga timu, koma akukulanso kutchuka pakati pa achinyamata - magulu a masewera a achinyamata, scouts anyamata ndi scouts atsikana, ndi magulu a sukulu.
Poyamba, ndi chikhalidwe chachitukuko.Ana onse athanzi amabadwa kuti akwere, atangobadwa, ana amagwiritsa ntchito nzeru zachibadwa kufunafuna, kuwona, kufufuza, kugwira, ndi kusuntha zinthu ndi kupanga luso lamaganizo ndi lakuthupi lomwe limatsogolera ku luso lokwera poyamba.Ana amakonda kukwera phiri, kukwera kukafufuza zinthu, kupikisana, kuloŵa m’maganizo mwawo ndi kusewera mongoyerekezera, kuthamangitsa anzawo, ndi zina zotero.
Mofanana ndi makampani akuluakulu ndi mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono, mabungwe achinyamata, monga scouts kapena magulu amasewera, nthawi zambiri amatembenukira ku maphunziro ovuta ngati chida chomangira timu.
Maphunzirowa sikuti amangolimbitsa ndi kutambasula minofu, komanso amamanga mgwirizano ndikupititsa patsogolo luso la kutenga chiopsezo ndi kulankhulana, Maphunzirowa amaika okwera m'malo omwe sangathe kuchitidwa payekha.
-Kukwera Wall
Mukuyang'ana kusakaniza chizolowezi chanu cholimbitsa thupi?Kukwera miyala yam'nyumba ndi njira yabwino yolimbikitsira kupirira kwanu, kumanga nyonga ndikupatsa mphamvu.Ndi masewera osangalatsa omwe amatha kutengedwa ndi aliyense, wazaka zilizonse komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi, kaya ndinu katswiri wothamanga, wankhondo wakumapeto kwa sabata, kapena jockey wapa desiki.
Imalimbitsa Minofu Yanu Pamene Mukukhala Otsika.Imakulitsa Kusinthasintha Kwanu.Zimakuvutani Mtima Wanu Wamtima.Imalimbana ndi Matenda Osatha.Zingathandize Kupititsa patsogolo Kugwirizana.
Ndi chisankho chabwino kukhala nacho m'bwalo lanu lamasewera, thekukwera khomaimatha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kutalika kwa malowo, ndipo imakhala ndi malo ochepa.M'malo ena omwe amakonda makasitomala a makolo ndi ana, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ngati chinthu cholipiritsa kamodzi kuti muwonjezere luso lanu la pansi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-05-2020